{"id":212490,"date":"2021-05-18T14:05:04","date_gmt":"2021-05-18T17:05:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.somospopular.com.br\/consultorios-e-clinicas\/dicio\/mieloma-multiplo-o-que-e\/"},"modified":"2021-05-18T14:05:04","modified_gmt":"2021-05-18T17:05:04","slug":"mieloma-multiplo-o-que-e","status":"publish","type":"dicio","link":"https:\/\/www.somospopular.com.br\/consultorios-e-clinicas\/dicio\/mieloma-multiplo-o-que-e\/","title":{"rendered":"Mieloma M\u00faltiplo – O que \u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"

O\u00a0mieloma m\u00faltiplo\u00a0(tamb\u00e9m designado simplesmente como mieloma) \u00e9 um cancro com origem nos\u00a0plasm\u00f3citos\u00a0da medula \u00f3ssea.<\/p>\n

Muta\u00e7\u00f5es nos genes dos plasm\u00f3citos podem transform\u00e1-los em\u00a0mieloma, e ao contr\u00e1rio dos plasm\u00f3citos normais, as c\u00e9lulas de mieloma produzem novas c\u00e9lulas que n\u00e3o s\u00e3o necess\u00e1rias e n\u00e3o morrem quando velhas ou danificadas. As c\u00e9lulas do mieloma fazem sucessivamente mais c\u00f3pias de si mesmas.<\/p>\n

Como resultado, forma-se um grupo de c\u00e9lulas de mieloma, todas com o mesmo defeito gen\u00e9tico.<\/p>\n

As c\u00e9lulas de mieloma s\u00e3o plasm\u00f3citos doentes mas que ainda produzem imunoglobulinas. Estas imunoglobulinas s\u00e3o ineficazes, s\u00e3o todas iguais chamam-se monoclonais porque t\u00eam origem no mesmo clone, acumulam-se no sangue e s\u00e3o eliminadas atrav\u00e9s da urina.<\/p>\n

Por isso, num doente com mieloma m\u00faltiplo \u00e9 muito importante a an\u00e1lise ao sangue para encontrar estas imunoglobulinas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","class_list":["post-212490","dicio","type-dicio","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nMieloma M\u00faltiplo - O que \u00e9 - Consult\u00f3rios e Cl\u00ednicas<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Mieloma M\u00faltiplo - O que \u00e9 . D\u00favidas frequentes Sa\u00fade para Todos. 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